Search results for "Breath testing"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in exhaled breath as a marker of hypoxia in multiple chemical sensitivity

2021

Abstract In the history of diagnostics, breath analysis was one of the first method used until the breakthrough of biochemical testing technology. Today, breath analysis has made a comeback with the development of gas analyzers and e‐noses, demonstrating its power in its applicability for diagnosing a wide range of diseases. The physical basis of multiple chemical sensitivity (MCS), an emerging environmental disease, is difficult to understand because it is based on the scenario of chronic hypoxia, with a complex of chemical compounds that trigger the syndrome and result in multiple symptoms. The aim of this study was to investigate MCS by analyzing exhaled volatile organic compounds (VOCs)…

AdultMalePhysiologyhyperventilationmultiple chemical sensitivityORT test-VOCsBreath testingPhysiology (medical)medicineBiochemical testingHumansQP1-981Breath testVolatile Organic CompoundslactateChromatographymedicine.diagnostic_testChemistryhypoxiaVOCsHypoxia (medical)Middle Agedmedicine.diseaseChronic hypoxiaIncreased lactateORT test‐VOCsBreath gas analysisBreath TestsExhalationFemalemedicine.symptomMultiple chemical sensitivityBiomarkersPhysiological Reports
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Breath testing as potential colorectal cancer screening tool

2015

Although colorectal cancer (CRC) screening is included in organized programs of many countries worldwide, there is still a place for better screening tools. In this study, 418 breath samples were collected from 65 patients with CRC, 22 with advanced or nonadvanced adenomas, and 122 control cases. All patients, including the controls, had undergone colonoscopy. The samples were analysed with two different techniques. The first technique relied on gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (GC-MS) for identification and quantification of volatile organic compounds (VOCs). The T-test was used to identify significant VOCs (p values < 0.017). The second technique relied on sensor analysis…

Cancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyPathologymedicine.diagnostic_testAdenomaCrc screeningColorectal cancerbusiness.industryColonoscopymedicine.diseaseGastroenterology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineBreath testingOncologyColorectal cancer screening030220 oncology & carcinogenesisInternal medicinemedicine030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyScreening toolbusinessInternational Journal of Cancer
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Breath testing: the future for digestive cancer detection.

2013

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyHepatologybusiness.industryGastroenterologyMEDLINEBreath testingDogsOdorantsmedicineAnimalsHumansFemaleIntensive care medicinebusinessColorectal NeoplasmsDigestive cancerEarly Detection of CancerExpert review of gastroenterologyhepatology
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Breath testing as a method for detecting lung cancer

2014

Early diagnosis of lung cancer is important due to high mortality in late stages of the disease. An ideal approach for population screening could be the breath analysis, due to its non-invasiveness, simplicity and cheapness. Using sensitive methods of analysis like gas chromatography/mass spectrometry in exhaled air of cancer patients were discovered some volatile organic compounds - possible candidates for cancer markers. However, these compounds were not specific for cancer cells. At the same time, integrative approaches used to analyze the exhaled breath have demonstrated high sensitivity and specificity of this method for lung cancer diagnosis. Such integrative approaches include detect…

Oncologyelectronic nosemedicine.medical_specialtyPathologyLung Neoplasms:MEDICINE [Research Subject Categories]Sensitivity and SpecificityGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryBreath testingInternal medicineCancer screeningBiomarkers TumormedicineHumansPharmacology (medical)Lung cancerEarly Detection of CancerNeoplasm StagingVolatile Organic CompoundsElectronic nosecancer diagnosticsbusiness.industryCancerExhalationexhaled breath analysismedicine.diseaselung cancerBreath TestsOncologyBreath gas analysisExhalationcancer screeningGas chromatographybusiness
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